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Evidence-led referenceJapanese names, readings and kanji
japanesenameatlas.infoJapanese name reference
Canonical reference record
JMnedict-backedKANJIDIC2 character context
Japanese surname

Kan

乾

Surname-classified records in JMnedict.

かんカンKan
Compare spellings
Reference coverage

Extended source depth

This reading group has a comparatively broad dictionary footprint across source-recorded spellings or records. The counts describe corpus coverage, not real-world popularity.

Distinct recorded spellings27

group-level written forms

Source spelling/reading rows27

records contributing to this reading group

Coverage levelExtended

based only on the imported source footprint

Pronunciation & romanization

How to read Kan

The kana reading is source-recorded. Romanization and mora segmentation are deterministic reading aids generated from that kana; pitch accent is not inferred.

Source readingかん

Normalized to hiragana for comparison.

Katakana formカン

The same reading converted to katakana.

RomanizationKan

Macron-style display. Vowel-sequence form: Kan. Personal spelling and true vowel boundaries can differ.

Mora segmentationか · ん

2 morae in this reading. Small ゃ/ゅ/ょ-type kana join the preceding mora.

Audio note: the play button uses Japanese text-to-speech provided by the visitor’s browser/device. It is a convenience preview, not a recorded native-speaker pronunciation or pitch-accent authority.

Meaning by written form

What can Kan mean?

A Japanese name can be written in more than one way, and its meaning can change with the kanji used. Rather than assigning one English meaning to “Kan”, this page explains each recorded spelling separately.

Kanji spellings12

character meanings available

Kana-only spellings0

no kanji meaning attached

InterpretationBy spelling

based on the exact written form

Kanji spelling

乾

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses
Kanji spelling

勘

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses
Kanji spelling

咸

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses
Kanji spelling

姜

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses
Kanji spelling

完

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses
Kanji spelling

官

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses
Kanji spelling

寒

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses
Kanji spelling

寛

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses
Kanji spelling

干

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses
Kanji spelling

幹

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses
Kanji spelling

康

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses
Kanji spelling

漢

These are dictionary meanings for the kanji used in this spelling. Together they can suggest associations, but they do not establish one fixed English translation or a particular person’s naming intent.

Characters and loaded glosses

Showing meaning context for the first 12 distinct written forms out of 27. The recorded-spellings section below retains the wider source set.

How to read these meanings

The English words shown here are dictionary meanings of individual kanji. They help explain what a spelling can suggest, but they are not a guaranteed translation of the full name and do not establish why a particular person was given that name.

Reading profile

How Kan is represented

These counts describe records in the imported name corpus. They are not a ranking of how popular a spelling is among people in Japan.

Recorded kana readings1

かん

Kanji-based spellings27

among the forms analyzed on this page

Kana characters2

in the primary dictionary reading

Morae2

small ゃ/ゅ/ょ-type kana combine with the preceding mora

1-kanji forms27

recorded spellings

JMnedict classification evidence

How this reading is classified in the source corpus

This separates dictionary classification from popularity. The same exact kana reading can be recorded as a given name, a surname, or both, and given-name records can carry male, female or unspecified source labels.

Primary reading recorded asGiven name + surname

かん in the imported JMnedict corpus

Given-name written forms37

37 source spelling/reading rows

Surname written forms34

34 source spelling/reading rows

Given-name labelsmale 1 · female 4 · unspecified 32

row counts carrying each JMnedict source label

Exact readingGiven-name evidenceGiven-name labelsSurname evidence
かんKan3737 source rowsmale 1 · female 4 · unspecified 32source rows · distinct forms: male 1 · female 4 · unspecified 323434 source rows

Classification boundary: male/female/unspecified are labels attached to imported JMnedict name records. They are not population shares, probabilities, identity claims, or evidence that a spelling is currently common in Japan. A source row can also be repeated across different written forms, so row counts and distinct-writing counts are shown separately.

Spelling anatomy

Corpus structure behind Kan

This section summarizes the exact source-recorded forms loaded for this reading group. Stroke and character-position statistics are descriptive corpus properties, not popularity or style scores.

Kanji forms with complete stroke data27

3–23 strokes observed span

Median total strokes12

among forms with complete KANJIDIC2 stroke data

All-kanji name-classified forms23

all component kanji loaded as jōyō/jinmeiyō classes

Other/unclassified kanji forms4

contains at least one character outside that loaded classification

Reading ambiguity

Can the same writing be read another way?

22 of 27 displayed written forms have more than one surname reading somewhere in the active JMnedict corpus. This is dictionary-record ambiguity, not a prediction of how a particular person reads the name.

Written forms checked27

distinct spellings displayed on this page

Multiple recorded readings22

exact written forms with 2+ source readings

Single recorded reading5

within this active surname corpus

Largest reading set13

distinct kana readings for one displayed writing

A reading shown without a link is still source-recorded, but its destination group does not yet meet the reference-depth standard used for the main library. Limited records are not promoted merely to create extra internal links.

Kanji role reference

How recurring characters function across Kan spellings

Position counts are calculated only from the distinct written forms analyzed for this page. KANJIDIC2 nanori are character-level name-reading references; they are not used here to decompose or assert the reading of a specific multi-kanji name.

KanjiCharacter glossesFormsFirstFinalInternalSoloStrokesKANJIDIC2 nanoriLoaded class
乾drought, dry, desiccate1000111—Jōyō · KANJIDIC grade 8
勘intuition, perception, check1000111か, さとるJōyō · KANJIDIC grade 8
咸all, same100019みな, しげUnclassified in the loaded KANJIDIC grade field
姜Chinese surname, ginger100019かんUnclassified in the loaded KANJIDIC grade field
完perfect, completion, end100017—Jōyō · KANJIDIC grade 4
官bureaucrat, the government, organ100018—Jōyō · KANJIDIC grade 4
寒cold1000112さ, さんJōyō · KANJIDIC grade 3
寛tolerant, leniency, generosity1000113とも, のぶ, のり, ひろし +3Jōyō · KANJIDIC grade 8
干dry, parch, ebb100013ほしJōyō · KANJIDIC grade 6
幹tree trunk, main part, talent1000113つよし, まさ, もと, えだ +9Jōyō · KANJIDIC grade 5
康ease, peace1000111かん, こ, みち, やす +1Jōyō · KANJIDIC grade 4
漢—1000114—Jinmeiyō · KANJIDIC grade 10

Counts describe this source-recorded spelling set, not population use. A repeated kanji can contribute to more than one position role across different spellings.

Exact writing research map

Move from a spelling to its readings, characters and literal sequence context

These relationships are exact and source-backed. Whole-name readings shown in each card come from JMnedict within the current name class; exact-writing search can surface records from other name classes. Character links open KANJIDIC2-backed kanji pages. Sequence context means the same kanji string occurs contiguously in another recorded written form—it does not prove shared origin or meaning.

Showing research maps for the first 10 distinct written forms out of 27. Every detailed spelling card below still links to exact-writing search and its component kanji.

Same reading, different writing

Explore written forms of Kan

27 source-recorded forms use the primary source reading かん. Other source readings can appear in this romanized group when the imported records converge on the same index form. Use Compare to inspect exact spellings side by side.

咸

かん · Kan

Katakana カンMorae 2Strokes 9

寒

かん · Kan

Katakana カンMorae 2Strokes 12

漢

かん · Kan

Katakana カンMorae 2Strokes 14
Same writing, other recorded reading

Exact written-form relationship inside the imported surname corpus.

耿

かん · Kan

Katakana カンMorae 2Strokes 10
Same writing, other recorded readings

Exact written-form relationship inside the imported surname corpus.

韓

かん · Kan

Katakana カンMorae 2Strokes 18
Same writing, other recorded readings

Exact written-form relationship inside the imported surname corpus.

Spelling comparator

Compare Kan forms side by side

Each exact written spelling appears once in this table even when JMnedict records more than one reading for that writing. Stroke totals and character glosses come from KANJIDIC2 when all component kanji are available.

SpellingOne source readingCharacter-level glossesTotal strokesLoaded character class
乾かん乾 — drought, dry11All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
勘かん勘 — intuition, perception11All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
咸かん咸 — all, same9Includes unclassified/outside loaded jōyō-jinmeiyō class
姜かん姜 — Chinese surname, ginger9Includes unclassified/outside loaded jōyō-jinmeiyō class
完かん完 — perfect, completion7All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
官かん官 — bureaucrat, the government8All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
寒かん寒 — cold12All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
寛かん寛 — tolerant, leniency13All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
干かん干 — dry, parch3All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
幹かん幹 — tree trunk, main part13All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
康かん康 — ease, peace11All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
漢かん漢14All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
甘かん甘 — sweet, coax5All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
神かん神 — spirit10All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
管かん管 — pipe, tube14All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified
簡かん簡 — simplicity, brevity18All kanji jōyō/jinmeiyō-classified

The comparison table shows the first 16 distinct written forms; the detailed cards above show up to 80 spelling/reading records.

What does Kan mean?

There is not necessarily one fixed English meaning. The reading identifies the spoken name; different written forms can use different kanji. Character glosses describe individual kanji and should not be treated as proof of the intention behind a particular person’s name.

Related readings

More surnames beginning with かん

Related by the opening kana of the dictionary reading. This is a deterministic browsing relationship, not a claim that the names share the same meaning.

Shared-kanji relationships

Other surnames sharing kanji with Kan

These links are calculated from exact characters appearing in source-recorded spellings on this page. Sharing a kanji does not mean two names have the same reading, origin, gender or intended meaning.

Continue research

Where to go next from Kan

Use literal reading, character and corpus relationships to continue without treating nearby records as automatically related.

Evidence on this page

What each source establishes

JMnedict establishes recorded written forms, readings and name classifications; where safely associated, this page can also show JMnedict-supplied trans_det source text without treating it as a whole-name meaning. KANJIDIC2 supplies character readings, nanori, stroke counts, grade classes and English character glosses. The Ministry of Justice remains the official reference for Japanese child-name character rules. The Agency for Cultural Affairs romanization guidance is the reference for generated Latin-script reading aids.

Source boundary

The spelling-frequency and structural counts on this page are calculated from imported JMnedict records. They are corpus counts, not population-frequency claims. KANJIDIC2 supplies the kanji metadata used in character and stroke comparisons.

Review sources →