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Evidence-led referenceJapanese names, readings and kanji
japanesenameatlas.infoJapanese name reference
Kanji菓
Kanji reference
菓

菓 in Japanese names

candy, cakes, fruit

Strokes11
ClassificationJōyō · KANJIDIC grade 8
KANJIDIC grade8
Name readings (nanori)0
KANJIDIC frequency rank: 1,719This is a general character-frequency field from KANJIDIC2, not a ranking of popularity in personal names.
JMnedict source rows33
Distinct written forms30
Given-name readings19
Surname readings12

These are counts inside the imported JMnedict corpus, not population-frequency or popularity estimates.

On readings
カ
Kun readings
No value in the loaded record
Name readings (nanori)
No value in the loaded record
Character glosses

English glosses recorded for 菓

candycakesfruit

These glosses describe the character. They do not by themselves establish the intended meaning of every full personal name containing it.

Name-use context

How 菓 appears inside recorded Japanese names

The readings below are readings of the whole recorded name form. They are not an attempt to isolate how 菓 itself is pronounced inside a multi-kanji spelling.

Given names20 written forms
1 character1
2 characters12
3 characters7
4+ characters0

Distinct source-recorded written forms containing 菓 within the main given names corpus.

Surnames10 written forms
1 character1
2 characters3
3 characters6
4+ characters0

Distinct source-recorded written forms containing 菓 within the main surnames corpus.

Recorded given-name forms and full-name readings

12 examples
Written formFull-name readingRomanization aidGroup spellings
愛菓音あかねAkane182
円菓まどかMadoka160
理菓りかRika138
莉菓りかRika138
美菓子みかこMikako117
繭菓まゆかMayuka116
和菓子わかこWakako107
菓凛かりんKarin106
愛菓まなかManaka95
菓葉かよKayo85
鈴菓すずかSuzuka83
菓恋かれんKaren82

Recorded surname forms and full-name readings

10 examples
Written formFull-name readingRomanization aidGroup spellings
小菓こがKoga19
菓このみKonomi11
菓子かしKashi8
菓子尾かしおKashio8
菓子野かしのKashino8
菓くるみKurumi7
菓子田かしだKashida7
菓子井かしいKashī6
菓子本かしもとKashimoto6
菓子谷かしたにKashitani5

“Group spellings” is the number of source-recorded spellings attached to that canonical reading group. It measures corpus depth, not population popularity.

Position profile

Where 菓 appears in recorded name spellings

Position counts are calculated from source-recorded JMnedict forms included in the public reference. A spelling containing the same kanji more than once can contribute to more than one position category, so the position counts are not percentages and do not need to sum to the total.

Given names20 source rows
One-character form1
First character6
Final character9
Internal position4

20 distinct written forms represented in this indexed subset.

Surnames11 source rows
One-character form2
First character8
Final character1
Internal position0

10 distinct written forms represented in this indexed subset.

Literal co-occurrence

Kanji recorded alongside 菓

These characters occur with 菓 inside the same published JMnedict written-form records. A companion is highlighted only after at least two distinct written forms; this is corpus co-occurrence, not popularity or proof of a fixed semantic compound.

Name discovery

Other names using 菓

These groups come directly from source-recorded JMnedict forms containing this character. Ordering reflects coverage inside the imported corpus, not real-world popularity.

Given names using 菓

18 reading groups shown
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Continue from 菓

Choose another evidence-backed route even when this character has only sparse name-use coverage in the current corpus.

Evidence on this page

Character data and name data stay separate

KANJIDIC2 supplies the readings, nanori, stroke count, frequency field, grade classification and English character glosses. JMnedict supplies the example personal-name records. The Ministry of Justice remains the official reference for current child-name character rules.

Source boundary

KANJIDIC2 supplies the character metadata. The jōyō/jinmeiyō grade interpretation is a reference layer; the Ministry of Justice remains the controlling official source for child-name character rules. Example names are imported from JMnedict.

Review sources →