Corpus composition research

Kanji Pair Research

Enter one kanji to discover other characters recorded in the same JMnedict name spellings, or enter two kanji to inspect that exact co-occurrence. Every count in this research view describes the imported corpus—not population popularity in Japan.

菜

Jōyō · KANJIDIC grade 4 · 11 strokes

vegetable, side dish, greens

留

Jōyō · KANJIDIC grade 5 · 10 strokes

detain, fasten, halt

Find exact-kanji names →

Source rows containing both14

Distinct written forms13

Given-name readings8

Surname readings0

Adjacent 菜留 forms3

Adjacent 留菜 forms8

Recorded names

Name readings containing both characters

The pair only has to occur in the same written form; the two kanji are not required to be adjacent unless counted in the adjacency statistics above.

Given name

初留菜

Haruna

はるな

4 source-recorded spellings in this reading group contain both 菜 and 留Given name

菜留海

Narumi

なるみ

2 source-recorded spellings in this reading group contain both 菜 and 留Given name

留実菜

Rumina

るみな

2 source-recorded spellings in this reading group contain both 菜 and 留Given name

恵留菜

Eruna

えるな

2 source-recorded spellings in this reading group contain both 菜 and 留Given name

留菜

Runa

るな

1 source-recorded spelling in this reading group contain both 菜 and 留Given name

菜留

Naru

なる

1 source-recorded spelling in this reading group contain both 菜 and 留Given name

香留菜

Karuna

かるな

1 source-recorded spelling in this reading group contain both 菜 and 留Given name

留菜

Ruina

るいな

1 source-recorded spelling in this reading group contain both 菜 and 留

Evidence boundary

Co-occurrence is not popularity or etymology

The pair relation comes from exact JMnedict source rows through the compact kanji-usage index. KANJIDIC2 contributes character metadata only. A high corpus count can reflect dictionary coverage and should not be read as a national usage frequency.