Corpus composition research

Kanji Pair Research

Enter one kanji to discover other characters recorded in the same JMnedict name spellings, or enter two kanji to inspect that exact co-occurrence. Every count in this research view describes the imported corpus—not population popularity in Japan.

以

Jōyō · KANJIDIC grade 4 · 5 strokes

by means of, because, in view of

砂

Jōyō · KANJIDIC grade 6 · 9 strokes

sand

Find exact-kanji names →

Source rows containing both6

Distinct written forms6

Given-name readings4

Surname readings0

Adjacent 以砂 forms6

Adjacent 砂以 forms0

Recorded names

Name readings containing both characters

The pair only has to occur in the same written form; the two kanji are not required to be adjacent unless counted in the adjacency statistics above.

Given name

以砂実

Isami

いさみ

2 source-recorded spellings in this reading group contain both 以 and 砂Given name

以砂世

Isayo

いさよ

2 source-recorded spellings in this reading group contain both 以 and 砂Given name

以砂子

Isako

いさこ

1 source-recorded spelling in this reading group contain both 以 and 砂Given name

以砂

Isa

いさ

1 source-recorded spelling in this reading group contain both 以 and 砂

Evidence boundary

Co-occurrence is not popularity or etymology

The pair relation comes from exact JMnedict source rows through the compact kanji-usage index. KANJIDIC2 contributes character metadata only. A high corpus count can reflect dictionary coverage and should not be read as a national usage frequency.